{"id":1321,"date":"2026-07-09T16:47:36","date_gmt":"2026-07-09T16:47:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/?p=1321"},"modified":"2026-07-09T16:47:37","modified_gmt":"2026-07-09T16:47:37","slug":"surprising-facts-orgasms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/2026\/07\/09\/surprising-facts-orgasms\/","title":{"rendered":"The 10 most surprising lessons about orgasms, from the experts who study them"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignfull fp-header is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-0b532b7c wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignfull has-base-2-background-color has-background is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3a88641f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center fp-category has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color has-titlinggothicfb-extended-font-family wp-elements-9332fbccde9873da4dc55be3da11c6fe wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px;text-decoration:underline;text-transform:uppercase\">Health<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-base-color has-text-color has-link-color has-acta-font-family wp-elements-a70823233496bb924e5d83d4e9727682\" style=\"margin-top:5px;font-size:41px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;text-transform:none\">The 10 most surprising lessons about orgasms, from the experts who study them<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center fp-intro has-base-color has-text-color has-link-color has-acta-font-family wp-elements-edf00f3866561370b48924d1ec1acf60 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;font-size:20px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700\">The science of climax is weirder \u2013 and more fascinating \u2013 than you&#8217;d think<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator aligncenter has-text-color has-base-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-base-background-color has-background is-style-default\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md)\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center fp-author has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color has-titlinggothicfb-extended-font-family wp-elements-f219cb1d0dc129cc7d1de1643638e3a8 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;text-transform:uppercase\">By Kimberley Bond<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center fp-date has-base-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f8f2a1531e003609dced6d2b2111169a wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0px;font-size:14px\">&#8211;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/flatplan-plus-content.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2026\/07\/orgasm-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1327\" style=\"width:1024px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/flatplan-plus-content.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2026\/07\/orgasm-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/flatplan-plus-content.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2026\/07\/orgasm-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/flatplan-plus-content.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2026\/07\/orgasm-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/flatplan-plus-content.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2026\/07\/orgasm-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/flatplan-plus-content.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2026\/07\/orgasm-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo credit: Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap wp-block-paragraph\">Getting off, having a happy ending, coming undone \u2013 there are endless slang terms for experiencing an orgasm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But what do we <em>really <\/em>know about the elusive big O beyond sex ed at school, traded titbits and ancient copies of <em>Cosmopolitan<\/em> magazine?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Scientifically speaking, an orgasm is defined as rhythmic contractions that are 0.8 secs apart and increase in latency until their termination, and are usually accompanied by feelings of euphoria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, there\u2019s plenty more an orgasm can do besides making you feel good; they can bond you to your partner, temporarily relieve pain \u2013 and even alter your state of consciousness. In fact, the French refer to orgasms as \u2018la petite mort\u2019, or \u2018the little death\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">They can also make you feel <em>bad<\/em>, with some disorders seeing climax causing ongoing discomfort and even pain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And that\u2019s just looking at human research on orgasms; further observations into the animal kingdom show how orgasms are merely a small part of intricate mating rituals and can be used to establish a social hierarchy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here\u2019s everything you never knew about orgasms \u2013 with some guaranteed to take your breath away\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Your brain can distinguish between different types of stimulation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typically, orgasms are associated with genital arousal and stimulation in areas such as the clitoris and anus \u2013 but research indicates around 12 per cent of women can experience orgasm through the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/301664162_Female_hot_spots_extragenital_erogenous_zones\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">stimulation of other erogenous zones<\/a>, including lips, nipples and even through the scalp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What\u2019s even more intriguing is that your brain can specifically tell when different areas of the body are being aroused.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jsm\/article-abstract\/14\/11\/1380\/6973326?redirectedFrom=fulltext\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2016 neurological study<\/a> looking at brain imaging suggests orgasms from different kinds of stimulation activate overlapping but partially distinct neural pathways.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/07\/Orgasm-Facts-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"An abstract illustration of a brain made up of colourful blocks and disintegrating\" class=\"wp-image-216584\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Orgasms are as much about the brain as they are about other body parts. Photo credit: Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The sensory cortex appears to map these regions separately, and, if your partner is skilled enough to stimulate every part at once, could result in a more intense experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cEach of those body regions projects to a different place, and each is capable, by itself, of eliciting a different quality of orgasm,\u201d explains Dr Barry Komisaruk, a leading researcher on orgasms at Rutgers University, Newark, in the US.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cMy hypothesis is that if all are stimulated concurrently, it produces a much more diverse and intense orgasm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cBecause they each go to separate places in the brain, they each produce their own orgasmic response. So, if you put them all together, you get a more complex, more intense, and more enjoyable orgasm.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. People with spinal cord injuries can still experience orgasms<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The spinal cord works as a two-way communication roadway between the brain and the rest of the body. If your spinal cord is severed, it would typically mean no sensation can be felt whatsoever \u2013 including sexually.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/15451368\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">research by Komisaruk<\/a> found that women with a severed spinal cord could be stimulated to orgasm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/07\/Orgasm-Facts-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"A spinal cord with nerves and a brain\" class=\"wp-image-216585\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Even people with spinal cord damage and who have lost sensation in their lower body, can achieve orgasm. Photo credit: Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt was previously thought that the vagus nerve only travelled to the abdomen,\u201d Komisaruk explains. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cHowever, brain imaging showed that sensory signals from the reproductive organs bypassed damaged spinal cords and travelled via the vagus nerve straight to the brain\u2019s reward and sensory processing centre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt\u2019s likely the vagus nerve is probably functioning all the time to respond to vaginal and cervical stimulation. But in the absence of the spinal cord, if it\u2019s severed, then it\u2019s very likely that the function of the vagus nerve becomes intensified.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns fp-readmore is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3a88641f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-base-2-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-base-2-background-color has-background is-style-default\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md)\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color has-titlinggothicfb-extended-font-family wp-elements-7f0b1991a1b01469f04591c18be0df51\" style=\"font-size:13px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;text-transform:uppercase\">Read More:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/AeXvekIA1QUq6u46va9aCWQ\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/AeXvekIA1QUq6u46va9aCWQ\">54 per cent of cultures don&#8217;t kiss romantically. Here&#8217;s what they do instead<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/AgDn-S53xSAyHh_1G_qHRpw\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/AgDn-S53xSAyHh_1G_qHRpw\">We need to stop shaming masturbating birds, say scientists<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/AwuIVIH2YSmWUFDWnwKv27g\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/AwuIVIH2YSmWUFDWnwKv27g\">The real reason Japanese people still aren&#8217;t having sex<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-base-2-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-base-2-background-color has-background is-style-default\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md)\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Orgasms actually lower dopamine (and raise testosterone)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When you experience an orgasm, the body releases numerous hormones and neurotransmitters. It\u2019s fairly well known that the brain releases oxytocin, the \u2018attachment\u2019 hormone, at the point of climax.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, while you may expect a release in the so-called \u2018reward\u2019 chemical dopamine, a second hormone actually acts as a dopamine inhibitor, resulting in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/19317611.2021.1989534\">a see-saw effect<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cDopamine acts as a motivator,\u201d explains Dr Nicole Prause, neuroscientist and sexual psychophysiology researcher at the University of Michigan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhile it increases with arousal, it drops after orgasm. This is because the body releases prolactin, which acts as a dopamine inhibitor. Prolactin reduces further sexual desire and is also why you may feel tired after sex.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Another orgasm myth, regularly bandied about as fact \u2013 particularly by manosphere influencers \u2013 is that masturbation and ejaculation lowers your testosterone. Some frame abstention as a way to \u2018reclaim\u2019 masculine energy, discipline, and focus. But Andrew Tate and his ilk are <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s003450100222\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">entirely wrong<\/a> about this.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt\u2019s actually the opposite of this,\u201d Prause explains. \u201cTestosterone rises during sexual arousal and peaks at orgasm. It\u2019s a small, and temporary, rise \u2013 it\u2019s not like a steroid shot, but it\u2019s still a rise, before returning to regular levels. The idea that sex and orgasms deplete testosterone levels is completely false.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/07\/Orgasm-Facts-2-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"A woman sits in front of a window, rubbing her neck\/shoulder in pain\" class=\"wp-image-216587\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Many of us reach for pills when we&#8217;re in pain \u2013\u00a0but there are plenty of other tricks we could use too, such as swearing or having an orgasm. Photo credit: Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. An orgasm can temporarily relieve pain<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We\u2019ve all heard the (somewhat sexist) clich\u00e9 of \u2018not now honey, I have a headache\u2019 \u2013 but sex, and achieving climax, is something that <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0274331\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">can temporarily relieve pain<\/a> in quite an effective way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the substances released during an orgasm is a vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIn <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jsm\/article-abstract\/14\/11\/1380\/6973326?redirectedFrom=fulltext\">my study<\/a>, we found at orgasm the pelvic nerve releases a vasoactive intestinal peptide, which acts as a powerful painkiller by inhibiting pain signals in the brain and spinal cord,\u201d Komisaruk explains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cOn a molecular basis, we found that the VIP is potent; we had to give a higher dose of morphine to produce an equivalent effect in women.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Not all orgasms feel pleasurable<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We tend to associate orgasms with pleasure and enjoyment, but for some people, reaching the point of orgasm can be painful.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThis can happen for a number of reasons,\u201d explains Dr Sara Nasserzadeh, co-author of <em>The Orgasm Answer Guide<\/em>. \u201cAt the point of orgasm, your body produces contractions. If you have hyper-tenacity of your pelvic floor muscles, or your coccygeal muscle in your pelvis, then these contractions could feel more intense, which may not always translate into pleasure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThis could be symptomatic of an underlying health issue, such as prostatitis, or <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jsm\/article\/21\/9\/807\/7717967\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">endometriosis<\/a>, or fibroids. If this pain is interfering in your sex life, you should consult with your doctor.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nasserzadeh adds that some post-coital pain may be psychosomatic: \u201cThere may be deep emotional and psychological reasons why you feel pain after sex, which could align with previous traumatic experiences.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/07\/Orgasm-Facts-3-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"A woman clutches her abdomen in pain\" class=\"wp-image-216588\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Some people experience pain during or after sex, and this could indicate an underlying medical issue. Photo credit: Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, there are further physiological reasons why orgasms could cause discomfort or pain. It\u2019s thought around 0.6\u20133 per cent of people suffer from <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jsm\/article-abstract\/9\/8\/2047\/6886636?redirectedFrom=fulltext\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder (PGAD)<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">PGAD is characterised by spontaneous, unrelenting physiological sensations of genital arousal like tingling, throbbing, or the feeling of an impending orgasm that can occur beyond the context of sexual desire or mental excitement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe study we conducted found good evidence that PGAD can be caused by Tarlov cysts [fluid-filled sacs that grow on nerves] that form on the genital sensory nerves,\u201d Komisaruk explains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIn other cases, where a Tarlov cyst isn\u2019t present, bulging spinal discs pressing on nerve fibres can physically irritate them and result in PGAD symptoms. Research has shown that symptoms alleviate after surgery.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. Some medications can prohibit orgasms altogether<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Medications classed as SSRIs (selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors) that are typically used to treat depression and anxiety disorders can temporarily cause sexual dysfunction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is due to SSRI drugs increasing the user\u2019s serotonin levels, which then has a domino effect on other hormones and neurotransmitters within the body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Symptoms can include a lower libido generally, and genital numbness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cAn appropriate metaphor for orgasm is like a hot and cold water faucet,\u201d Komisaruk explains. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cOrgasms are comprised of neurochemicals that cause excitement and inhibition. The inhibition is triggered at the peak of excitement to prevent the excitement from becoming too aversive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cSSRIs can put these neurochemicals out of kilter. An increase in serotonin tends to suppress dopamine in the brain\u2019s reward centres, resulting in a lower libido.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These symptoms typically alleviate as your body adjusts to taking SSRIs. However, there are some instances where sexual dysfunction can continue to exist even long after sufferers stop taking SSRIs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/journals\/epidemiology-and-psychiatric-sciences\/article\/postssri-sexual-dysfunction-barriers-to-quantifying-incidence-and-prevalence\/EF502A763704810C127E2561CFB52FD2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Little research has been done<\/a> on post-SSRI sexual dysfunction, so what could cause long-term sexual problems is yet to be determined.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/07\/Orgasm-Facts-4-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"An adult holds pills and water\" class=\"wp-image-216589\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Some medications can make orgasm more difficult \u2013\u00a0or impossible \u2013 such as anti-depressants or anti-anxiety pills. Photo credit: Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. Arousal can move your organs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you feel like your insides have been rearranged after a particularly energetic session, <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10508-020-01792-x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">you may not actually be wrong<\/a>. This process of arousal in women is known as \u2018tenting\u2019 and is to accommodate deeper penetration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhen you\u2019ve been stimulated and a woman\u2019s genitals become engorged with blood, the uterus lifts and the cervix actually pulls back to create more space,\u201d Nasserzadeh explains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. Primates use \u2018tools\u2019 to stimulate arousal<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sex may be primarily for reproductive purposes, but humans are not the only species that engage in coitus for fun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0376635716304211?via%3Dihub\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Bottlenose dolphins<\/a> have been observed engaging in masturbation, homosexual copulation and non-reproductive mating. Meanwhile, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/behavioral-neuroscience\/articles\/10.3389\/fnbeh.2023.1184897\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">studies on female rats<\/a> show they return repeatedly to environments associated with mating, which points to pleasurable reinforcement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, few animals have such a rich sexual repertoire as the bonobo primate, who have been <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Joseph-Manson-2\/publication\/227292016_Nonconceptive_Sexual_Behavior_in_Bonobos_and_Capuchins\/links\/547b85880cf293e2da2d727c\/Nonconceptive-Sexual-Behavior-in-Bonobos-and-Capuchins.pdf?__cf_chl_f_tk=QAM8hgqyTRyj0HwR_IysnmoBZp0z3.1gg8.GJ7DB1NQ-1783440005-1.0.1.1-NcPA1lXmc6Sv4d.g0FCg4z88Mta4JWM2eN1LutPZHkE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">observed using sex<\/a> as a fundamental social tool.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cBonobos are incredibly intelligent,\u201d Komisaruk explains. \u201cStudies have shown them using sex to relieve tension, or to reconcile after fights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe also see bonobos having same-sex partnerships. They have a relatively low reproductive rate for primates, which would suggest that copulation is used as a means for pleasure or for other reasons than procreation.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Meanwhile, sex toys are not merely the reserve of Ann Summers. <a href=\"https:\/\/brill.com\/view\/journals\/beh\/160\/7\/article-p683_5.xml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Some studies<\/a> have shown that female Japanese macaques use sticks, twigs and stones to stimulate their clitoris.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThese animals engaging in these behaviours are doing it for self-reward and pleasure,\u201d says Komisaruk. \u201cIt\u2019s all part of the repertoire of healthy social interaction in these species.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. Pigs have a unique sexual physiology<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s not just apes that engage in interesting sexual play, the behaviour of boars and sows has also intrigued researchers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pigs have particularly lengthy orgasms; on average, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2076-2615\/10\/9\/1665\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">high-performance boar<\/a> can continuously produce semen for between five and seven minutes, resulting in around 200 to 250ml of semen per ejaculate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But pigs are in the Guinness World Records for having the longest possible orgasm of any animal, capable of lasting for up to 30 minutes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, it\u2019s the mating ritual between boars and sows that is particularly interesting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe male pig\u2019s saliva contains a metabolite of testosterone,\u201d explains Komisaruk. \u201cWhen this breaks down, it releases androstenone and androstanol in their breath.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhen a boar \u2018chomps\u2019 at a female pig in heat, it causes her to basically freeze and become paralysed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThis allows the male pig, with its corkscrew shape penis, to mount and enter, and ejaculate a significant amount of semen during their lengthy orgasms.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10. Orgasms can affect your consciousness<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Even if you\u2019re not a pig, it\u2019s not particularly unusual to feel dazed after climax as your brain has gone through a major neurological event.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For instance, when orgasm is achieved, <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/brb3.1389\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">studies have shown<\/a> it turns off the part of the orbitofrontal cortex that is responsible for&nbsp;decision-making, which can lead to feeling out of control.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This may result in seemingly involuntary sensations, like the loud screams of ecstasy when \u2018in the moment\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In fact, Komisaruk compares an orgasm\u2019s impact on the brain as similar to that of an epileptic fit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cBrain imaging finds synchronised widespread activation across the brain during orgasm,\u201d he explains. \u201cHuge numbers of neurons are firing in the brain at once.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cAt this point, we can temporarily and very fleetingly lose our usual state of awareness and comprehension.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It turns out, with every big finish, there\u2019s a lot more going on in your body than you might expect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-base-2-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-base-2-background-color has-background is-style-default\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md)\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>by <strong>KIMBERLEY BOND<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kimberley is a journalist who has written for publications including <em>The Telegraph<\/em>, <em>Cosmopolitan<\/em> and <em>Metro<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns fp-readmore is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3a88641f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-base-2-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-base-2-background-color has-background is-style-default\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md)\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color has-titlinggothicfb-extended-font-family wp-elements-7f0b1991a1b01469f04591c18be0df51\" style=\"font-size:13px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;text-transform:uppercase\">Read More:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/ADre3KW9AQ8ObgU8C9tvU3A\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/ADre3KW9AQ8ObgU8C9tvU3A\">Why disasters, wars and even Princess Diana&#8217;s death all nudged birth rates towards boys<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/Ast5Tv4-LSg-3tP9Zd9LqMQ\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/Ast5Tv4-LSg-3tP9Zd9LqMQ\">Scientists have just mapped all the nerves of the clitoris for the first time<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/AjnC7KtIlTDeh0Ov3GvfuQw\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/apple.news\/AjnC7KtIlTDeh0Ov3GvfuQw\">What your penis is trying to tell you about your health<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-base-2-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-base-2-background-color has-background is-style-default\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--md)\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The science of climax is weirder \u2013 and more fascinating \u2013 than you&#8217;d think<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":1327,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"yes","footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[16,12,136,135,137,134,28],"class_list":["post-1321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wellbeing","tag-health","tag-how-the-body-works","tag-love","tag-love-sex","tag-orgasm","tag-sex","tag-wellness"],"acf":{"article_authors":"Kimberley Bond","send_as_draft":true,"send_as_paid":true,"send_as_featured":true},"modified_by":"tling","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/45"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1321"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1321\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1333,"href":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1321\/revisions\/1333"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1327"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flatplanplus.io\/bbc-sciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}